BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 2001


RESPONDENT

Sergey Paskhalny

SITE NAME

Polar Urals, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(34992) 5-19-10 // spas2006@yandex.ru // Zelyonaya Gorka, 18-1, Labytnangi, Tumenskaya oblast, 629400, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Biological resources of Polar Urals

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

9.07

25.07

3


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: average

Weather conditions:

Spring was slightly earlier than normal, summer moderately cold and rainy. Extremal weather events were not observed in the period of surveys. Early and late July were rainy, and temperatures decreased after 20 July. Autumn was warm and prolonged. Weather conditions were normal for breeding of most bird species.

 

Season temperature:
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

high

Breeding conditions:

Numbers of birds of prey were relatively high (Rough-legged Buzzards, Hen Harrier, Merlin, European Hobby, Common Kestrel), but their impact on birds was, probably, moderate. Successful reproduction of passerines, Willow Grouse and Rock Ptarmigan, as well as ducks at foothills, is confirmed by observations of broods. Among passerines Meadow Pipit had the highest numbers in the area, while Willow and Arctic warblers, Redpol, Bluethroat, Wheatear and Little Bunting were common. Waders generally had low numbers, but Common Sandpiper was the most often seen near river. 3 pairs of Golden Plovers nested on the plot of 31.3 sq.km. Wood Sandpiper, Greenshank, Pintail and Common snipes and Whimbrel were occasionally seen, mostly on the western macro-slope. A flock of Dotterels was seen.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Combined abundance of all vole species was 10 animals/100 trap-nights.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance
Microtus agrestiscommon
Clethrionomys rufocannusabundant
Clethrionomys rutilusrare
Microtus middendorfficommon
Microtus gregaliscommon
Clethrionomys glareoluscommon

Summary of fauna studies:

Absolute counts of birds were carried out at an area of 31.3 sq.km. of alpine and subalpine habitats using mapping. In adjacent areas and foothills transect counts and faunistic observation were fulfilled. Data on reproduction are available for some species.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
volesYesabundantbreedingYes 
wadersYescommonbreedingYes 
ducksYesrare   
birds of preyYescommonbreeding  
buzzardsYescommonbreeding  
ptarmigansYescommonfledgingYes 
skuasYes    
gulls/ternsYescommon   
owlsYescommonbreeding short-eared
passerinesYesabundantfledgingYes 

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment
Larus canusfeeding5.00 

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
area affected by industrial developmentgeological exploration
reindeer herding 
seasonal fishing/hunting 
summer field camp 

 


Recommended citation

Paskhalny, S.P., Golovatin, M.G., Pavlinin, V.V. (2001). Breeding conditions report for Polar Urals, Russia, 2001. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 See also

Golovatin, M.G.//Paskhalny, S.P. 2001. Notes on bird fauna of the south of Polar Urals. In: Ryabitsev, V.K. (ed.). Materials on bird distribution on Urals, in Ural foothills and Western Siberia. Ekaterinburg. p. 64-69. In Russian.
Paskhalny, S.P.//Golovatin, M.G. 2001. Biological resources of Polar Urals. Collected science papers. Salehard. In Russian.

 more on citation guidelines

 

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